【steal的用法总结大全】“Steal”是一个在英语中非常常见的动词，它不仅有字面意义的“偷窃”，还有许多引申和比喻性的用法。掌握“steal”的不同用法对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。以下是对“steal”常用用法的详细总结，帮助你全面了解这个动词的多种含义与搭配。
一、基本用法
| 用法 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
| steal (sth) | He stole a bag from the shop. | 偷走某物 |
| steal from (sb/sth) | She stole money from her mother. | 从某人/某处偷东西 |
| steal something from someone | The thief stole my phone from my pocket. | 从某人身上偷走某物 |
二、常见短语搭配
| 短语 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| steal one's heart | 意外地吸引某人的心 | That song really stole my heart. |
| steal the show | 成为焦点，抢了风头 | The new actor stole the show in the play. |
| steal time | 抢时间，挤出时间 | I need to steal some time to finish the work. |
| steal a glance | 偷看一眼 | He stole a glance at her while she was talking. |
| steal a march on someone | 超过某人，抢先一步 | They stole a march on their competitors. |
三、习语与固定表达
| 习语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| steal the spotlight | 成为关注的中心 | The new movie stole the spotlight at the festival. |
| steal a kiss | 偷偷亲吻 | He stole a kiss from her before leaving. |
| steal someone's thunder | 抢了别人的风头或功劳 | She stole my thunder by giving the presentation first. |
| steal someone's breath away | 让人惊叹不已 | Her performance stole my breath away. |
四、引申义与比喻用法
| 用法 | 例句 | 解释 |
| steal time | 抢时间，利用空闲时间 | I stole a few minutes to check my email. |
| steal a moment | 抢出片刻时间 | I stole a moment to relax after work. |
| steal a look | 偷看一眼 | She stole a look at the clock during the meeting. |
| steal a glance | 偷看一眼（较正式） | He stole a glance at the report before it was handed out. |
五、时态与语态变化
| 时态 | 动词形式 | 例句 |
| 一般现在时 | steal | He steals the bread every day. |
| 一般过去时 | stole | She stole the book last night. |
| 现在完成时 | have/has stolen | I have stolen your pen. |
| 过去完成时 | had stolen | By the time we arrived, they had stolen the car. |
| 被动语态 | be stolen | The wallet was stolen from the table. |
六、易混淆词对比
| 单词 | 含义 | 与“steal”的区别 |
| steal | 偷窃 | 强调非法获取某物 |
| take | 拿走 | 通常不带非法或偷偷的意味 |
| grab | 抓取 | 通常指快速拿走，不一定非法 |
| snatch | 抢夺 | 通常指突然抢走，带有暴力或迅速的动作 |
总结
“Steal”虽然看起来简单，但其用法丰富多样，既可用于日常口语，也可用于书面表达。掌握它的各种搭配和引申义，能让你在英语学习中更加得心应手。通过以上表格的整理，希望你能对“steal”的使用有一个全面而清晰的认识。
